Question
Gramps,
Why was there racism in the religion? We’re not supposed to hate people so why hate people of color?
Katelyn
Answer
Katelyn,
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has a rich tapestry of history that includes both commendable advances and painful missteps regarding race relations. As society grapples with the complexities of racism, it is important to reflect on how the Church has navigated this challenging issue.
In the early days of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the teachings of founder Joseph Smith presented a more inclusive perspective on race. Notably, Smith ordained black men to the priesthood, including Elijah Abel, as early as 1836. This early practice demonstrated that the Church’s initial doctrines were not inherently exclusionary based on race. However, this progressive beginning was soon overshadowed by the prevailing societal attitudes of the mid-19th century.
In 1852, under the leadership of Brigham Young, the Church publicly instituted a policy that prohibited men of African descent from holding the priesthood. This decision was heavily influenced by the racial climate of the time, reflecting societal beliefs rather than the core teachings of the gospel. The implications of this ban were significant, as it led to the exclusion of black members from key aspects of Church life, including temple ordinances.
The priesthood ban persisted for over a century, during which various rationales were presented by Church leaders. Some suggested that individuals with African ancestry were less valiant in the pre-existence, a belief that was not rooted in any doctrinal basis but rather in cultural perceptions of race. This exclusion had lasting effects on the Church’s racial dynamics and created a legacy of pain and division among its members.
As societal norms began to change in the 1960s and 1970s, pressure mounted on the Church to reevaluate its racial policies. The civil rights movement and shifting public attitudes prompted discussions among Church leaders about the need for change. In 1978, President Spencer W. Kimball received a significant revelation, lifting the priesthood ban and allowing all worthy male members, regardless of race, to access priesthood and temple ordinances. This momentous shift marked a turning point in the Church’s history and opened the door for greater inclusivity.
Furthermore, the Church has partnered with organizations like the NAACP to foster dialogue and understanding regarding race, emphasizing the importance of diversity within its ranks. These initiatives demonstrate a sincere commitment to creating an inclusive environment for all members.
The Church has launched several programs aimed at increasing inclusivity, such as the Genesis Group, which supports black members and addresses their unique concerns within the Church. During the 40th anniversary of the lifting of the priesthood ban, various events were held to reflect on the progress made and to encourage ongoing dialogue about race relations.
Current leaders, including President Russell M. Nelson, have consistently emphasized that all individuals are equal in the eyes of God, reinforcing the Church’s commitment to inclusivity and denouncing racism in all its forms These statements have been pivotal in shaping the Church’s contemporary stance on race.
The journey of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints regarding race has been one of significant transformation. From the initial inclusivity of its founder to a period of exclusion, the Church has acknowledged its past mistakes and is actively working towards creating an environment that embraces diversity and equality. The ongoing efforts toward racial inclusivity reflect broader societal changes and the commitment of Church leaders and members to foster love, acceptance, and unity among all people. As the Church continues to evolve, it is imperative for its members to engage in meaningful conversations about race and strive for a future rooted in understanding and respect for all.
Gramps
