Question
Gramps,
Why does a patriarchal blessing declare a lineage such as Ephraim or Manasseh (next generation) rather than just from the original 12 sons? For example, would someone ever receive their lineage from one of Dan’s sons rather than Dan himself?
Dara
Answer
Dara,
In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, patriarchal blessings are a profound spiritual gift, connecting individuals to their lineage within the house of Israel. These blessings often declare recipients as descendants of Ephraim or Manasseh, the sons of Joseph, rather than directly from the original twelve sons of Jacob. This practice is imbued with deep historical and spiritual significance, illuminating the responsibilities and blessings associated with these tribes in the latter days. Understanding why lineage is declared in this manner not only enriches one’s faith but also clarifies the roles members are called to fulfill in God’s divine plan.
The roots of the practice of declaring lineage in patriarchal blessings can be traced back to biblical narratives. In the Book of Genesis, Jacob (also known as Israel) adopted Joseph’s sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, as his own, thus granting them tribal status among the Israelites (Genesis 48:5). This act was pivotal as it allowed Joseph, who was favored, to inherit a double portion of blessings through Ephraim and Manasseh rather than through a single tribe. This unique position of Ephraim and Manasseh established them as significant figures within the covenant lineage of Israel.
Moses further emphasized the importance of these tribes in Deuteronomy 33:13-17, where he highlighted their role in the gathering of Israel in the last days. Ephraim, in particular, is often viewed as the tribe with the primary responsibility for this gathering work, aligning with the Church’s mission of spreading the gospel and preparing for the Second Coming of Christ.
Being declared of the lineage of Ephraim or Manasseh in a patriarchal blessing connects individuals to the Abrahamic covenant, which promises blessings of land, posterity, and priesthood. This covenant was established with Abraham and renewed with his descendants, extending to all members of the Church today. Through patriarchal blessings, members can claim these blessings and responsibilities, fostering a sense of belonging to the house of Israel (Doctrine & Covenants 86:9-11).
Manasseh and Ephraim being brought to Jacob.
Elder Joseph Fielding Smith noted that when individuals join the Church, their tribal affiliation remains intact, allowing them to be part of the broader family of Israel. This lineage is not merely a matter of bloodlines; it represents a divine calling to fulfill specific responsibilities within the Church and the world. As members strive to live according to the teachings of the gospel, they embody the blessings associated with their lineage.
Understanding one’s lineage through patriarchal blessings aids members in navigating their roles within the Church. Ephraim, often seen as a leader among the tribes, holds the responsibility of gathering Israel and spreading the gospel. President Joseph Fielding Smith articulated that “Ephraim, today, who holds the priesthood…is building temples and performing the ordinances” (Doctrines of Salvation, 3:252-3). This statement underscores the active engagement required from those of Ephraim’s lineage in fulfilling their divine duties.
Members designated as descendants of Manasseh are equally significant, tasked with supporting Ephraim in the work of gathering Israel and participating in temple ordinances. The blessings associated with both tribes reflect not only a spiritual heritage but also a call to action, emphasizing the need for righteousness and dedication in fulfilling their roles.
It is essential to recognize that individuals may receive different lineage declarations within the same family. This reflects the complexities of genealogical lines and the spiritual nature of these blessings. It is not uncommon for children from the same parents to belong to different tribes, highlighting the fluidity of spiritual lineage. This diversity enriches the Church, allowing for a broader representation of the House of Israel.
President James E. Faust noted that the intermixing of lineages over generations allows for a variety of responsibilities and blessings among family members, illustrating the universal nature of the gospel and the inclusion of all people as children of God.
In conclusion, patriarchal blessings that declare lineage from Ephraim and Manasseh are rich in historical significance and spiritual meaning. They serve as reminders of one’s responsibilities to the Church, the world, and the covenant made with the Lord. These blessings not only connect individuals to their biblical heritage but also guide them in their present and future spiritual endeavors. As members reflect upon their patriarchal blessings, they are encouraged to understand their implications and actively participate in the work of gathering Israel as part of their divine heritage.
For further reading on this topic, you may explore some previous questions and answers we have done:
What are the responsibilities and blessings of the Tribe of Manasseh?
Does being from the House of Jacob have precedence over Ephraim?
What does it mean to be of the lineage of Joseph?
This comprehensive overview provides a solid foundation for understanding the significance of patriarchal blessings and lineage declarations in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Gramps
